Temporal Discounting

People value rewards received sooner more highly than rewards received later, even if the later rewards are significantly larger.
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Social and Emotional Influence
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Emphasises immediate benefits over long-term rewards

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May encourage impulsive decisions at the expense of long-term satisfaction

Best paired with

Feedback Loop
Users adjust long-term choices based on past outcomes.
Progressive Disclosure
Gradual exposure to future benefits helps counter short-term focus.
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Checkout
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Promotions
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Conversion
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Retention
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Decision-Making
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Cognitive Load

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The Study

Temporal Discounting explores how individuals' decisions and perceptions are influenced by underlying psychological mechanisms. Research on this bias has revealed its role in everyday behaviours and decision-making processes. Studies often involve experiments where participants' reactions are observed to determine the bias's impact. This understanding helps designers and marketers craft more effective, user-centric experiences.

The result

The results indicate that temporal discounting significantly influences decision-making by altering perception, recall, or emotional response. These findings provide valuable insights into cognitive behaviour, informing design strategies.

Actionable tips

1.

Use short-term rewards to keep users engaged.

2.

Break long-term goals into manageable milestones.

3.

Highlight immediate benefits to drive conversions.

Ingredient pairings

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Best pairings

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Feedback Loop

Encourages future planning while reducing impulsivity.
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Progressive Disclosure

Promotes delayed gratification while maintaining clarity.
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Nudge

Supports informed decision-making without pressure.
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Choice Architecture

Improves delayed gratification while preserving autonomy.
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Worst pairings

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Fear of Missing Out (FOMO)

Exploits urgency to drive impulsive actions.
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Scarcity Principle

Distorts future planning by linking scarcity to urgency.
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Authority Bias

Encourages blind acceptance of immediate gratification strategies.
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Default Bias

Discourages consideration of long-term consequences.

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